[Nov-2021 Newly Released] CIPP-A Exam Questions For You To Pass
IAPP CIPP-A Exam: Basic Questions With Answers
NEW QUESTION 30
How can the privacy principles issued in 1980 by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) be defined?
- A. Mandatory rules governing the protection of privacy and trans-border data flows among binding member states.
- B. Guidelines governing the protection of privacy and trans-border data flows issued in collaboration with the Federal Trade Commission.
- C. Guidelines governing the protection of privacy and trans-border data flows of personal data in states that are members.
- D. Mandatory rules governing the protection of privacy and trans-border data flows within the European Union.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 31
In enforcement cases, what is Singapore's Personal Data Protection Commission (PDPC) obligated to do?
- A. Publish the name of an organization named in a complaint.
- B. Intervene in civil actions to provide assistance to complainants.
- C. Provide the complainant with a way to appeal a decision.
- D. Publish the decisions it makes regarding complaints.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 32
Both Sections 72 and 72A of India's IT Act 2000 involve unauthorized access of personal information. One main difference between the sections is that 72A does what?
- A. Stipulates that disclosure has to have occurred.
- B. Includes the concept of consent.
- C. Specifies imprisonment as a possible penalty.
- D. Adds a provision about wrongful loss or gain.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 33
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next QUESTION:
Singabank is a boutique bank in Singapore. After being notified during the hiring process, Singabank employees are subject to constant and thorough monitoring and tracking through CCTV cameras, computer monitoring software and keyboard loggers. Singabank does this to ensure its employees are complying with Singabank's data security policy. Bigbank is now considering acquiring Singabank's retail banking division. As part of its due diligence, Bigbank is seeking for Singabank to disclose to it all of its surveillance material on its employees, whether or not they are part of the retail banking division. Jimmy works in Singabank's investment banking division.
Assuming the monitoring was legal, can Singabank disclose Jimmy's personal data to Bigbank?
- A. No, because the data was collected for the express purpose of complying with Singabank's privacy policies.
- B. Yes, if Singabank informs Jimmy of the disclosure of his personal data before it occurs.
- C. No, because Jimmy is not in the division that Bigbank seeks to acquire.
- D. Yes, if Jimmy's personal data is necessary for Bigbank to determine whether to proceed with the acquisition.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 34
On what group does Singapore's PDPA impose disclosure restrictions that Hong Kong and India do not?
- A. Government officials.
- B. Children under 13.
- C. The clergy.
- D. The deceased.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 35
Hong Kong's definition of a data user in the original PDPO applies to all of the following EXCEPT?
- A. Limited liability partnerships.
- B. Trust corporations.
- C. Third-party processors.
- D. Private sector organizations.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 36
The "due diligence" exemption in Hong Kong's PDPO was meant to apply to?
- A. Direct marketers acting in the best interest of their company.
- B. Companies researching the viability of business mergers.
- C. Third-party data processors located in foreign countries.
- D. Service providers hosting customer information in the cloud.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 37
In addition to adhering to the data export principle of section 43A of India's IT Act 2000, data exporters in India must also follow principles of?
- A. Third party assessment.
- B. Privity of contract.
- C. Mandatory registration.
- D. Disclosure limitation.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 38
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next QUESTION:
Fitness For Everyone ("FFE") is a gym on Hong Kong Island that is affiliated with a network of gyms throughout Southeast Asi a. When prospective members of the gym stop in, call in or submit an inquiry online, they are invited for a free trial session. At first, the gym asks prospective clients only for basic information: a full name, contact number, age and their Hong Kong ID number, so that FFE's senior trainer Kelvin can reach them to arrange their first appointment.
One day, a potential customer named Stephen took a tour of the gym with Kelvin and then decided to join FFE for six months. Kelvin pulled out a registration form and explained FFE's policies, placing a circle next to the part that read "FEE and affiliated third parties" may market new products and services using the contact information provided on the form to Stephen "for the duration of his membership." Stephen asked if he could opt-out of the marketing communications. Kelvin shrugged and said that it was a standard part of the contract and that most gyms have it, but that even so Kelvin's manager wanted the item circled on all forms. Stephen agreed, signed the registration form at the bottom of the page, and provided his credit card details for a monthly gym fee. He also exchanged instant messenger/cell details with Kelvin so that they could communicate about personal training sessions scheduled to start the following week.
After attending the gym consistently for six months, Stephen's employer transferred him to another part of the Island, so he did not renew his FFE membership.
One year later, Stephen started to receive numerous text messages each day from unknown numbers, most marketing gym or weight loss products.
Suspecting that FFE shared his information widely, he contacted his old FFE branch and asked reception if they still had his information on file. They did, but offered to delete it if he wished. He was told FFE's process to purge his information from all the affiliated systems might take 8 to 12 weeks. FFE also informed him that Kelvin was no longer employed by FFE and had recently started working for a competitor. FFE believed that Kelvin may have shared the mobile contact details of his clients with the new gym, and apologized for this inconvenience.
Which of the following types of text messages are permissible, regardless of Stephen's withdrawal of consent?
- A. From an FFE affiliate that provides a mechanism to opt out of further communications by reply-texting "OO."
- B. From health care services provided by Hong Kong's Hospital Authority or Department of Health.
- C. From an FFE affiliate in the region Stephen was transferred to, offering services similar to those he purchased previously.
- D. From the FFE retention department, offering a special discount for reactivating membership.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 39
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next QUESTION:
Dracarys Inc. is a large multinational company with headquarters in Seattle, Washington, U.S.A.
Dracarys began as a small company making and selling women's clothing, but rapidly grew through its early innovative use of online platforms to sell its products. Dracarys is now one of the biggest names in the industry, and employs staff across the globe, and in Asia has employees located in both Singapore and Hong Kong.
Due to recent management restructuring they have decided, on the advice of external consultants, to open an office in India in order to centralize its call center as well as its internal human resource functions for the Asia region. Dracarys would like to centralize the following human resource functions in India:
1. The recruitment process;
2. Employee assessment and records management;
3. Employee benefits administration, including health insurance.
Dracarys will have employees on the ground in India managing the systems for the functions listed above. They have been presented with a variety of vendor options for these systems, and are currently assessing the suitability of these vendors for their needs.
The CEO of Dracarys is concerned about the behavior of her employees, especially online. After having proprietary company information being shared with competitors by former employees, she is eager to put certain measures in place to ensure that the activities of her employees, while on Dracarys' premises or when using any of Dracarys' computers and networks are not detrimental to the business.
Dracarys' external consultants are also advising the company on how to increase earnings. Dracary's management refuses to reduce production costs and compromise the quality of their garments, so the consultants suggested utilizing customer data to create targeted advertising and thus increase sales.
What must Dracarys confirm about the vendor in India in order to centralize elements of its Human Resource function?
- A. That the vendor files requests for transfer of personal data out of India through the offices of the privacy commissioners of Hong Kong and Singapore.
- B. That the vendor adheres to the same sector privacy rules followed by Dracarys headquarters based in Seattle regarding the transfer of personal data.
- C. That the vendor submits for approval from Dracarys a privacy notice explaining how personal data will be protected under the Indian Information Technology Act.
- D. That the vendor is bound by legally enforceable obligations to provide the personal data a standard of protection that is at least comparable to the protection under the Singapore PDPA.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 40
In India's IT Rules 2011, which is included in the definition of "sensitive personal data"?
- A. IP addresses.
- B. Next of kin.
- C. Sexual Orientation.
- D. Tax records.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 41
In which situation would a data intermediary based in Singapore be liable for breaches against the PDPA?
- A. When it processes data contrary to the provisions established in the contract.
- B. When it does not provide anonymous transactions with an individual.
- C. When it fails to provide an individual access to his or her data.
- D. When it fails to inform an individual it is processing data from a controller.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 42
Which of the following would NOT be exempt from Singapore's PDPA?
- A. A documentary filmed at a rock concert.
- B. A video from a store's dosed-circuit TV.
- C. A private party room at a popular restaurant.
- D. A government automobile registration website.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 43
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next QUESTION:
Bharat Medicals is an established retail chain selling medical goods, with a presence in a number of cities throughout Indi a. Their strategic partnership with major hospitals in these cities helped them capture an impressive market share over the years. However, with lifestyle and demographic shifts in India, the company saw a huge opportunity in door-to-door delivery of essential medical products. The need for such a service was confirmed by an independent consumer survey the firm conducted recently.
The company has launched their e-commerce platform in three metro cities, and plans to expand to the rest of the country in the future. Consumers need to register on the company website before they can make purchases. They are required to enter details such as name, age, address, telephone number, sex, date of birth and nationality - information that is stored on the company's servers. (Consumers also have the option of keeping their credit card number on file, so that it does not have to be entered every time they make payment.) If ordered items require a prescription, that authorization needs to be uploaded as well. The privacy notice explicitly requires that the consumer confirm that he or she is either the patient or has consent of the patient for uploading the health information. After creating a unique user ID and password, the consumer's registration will be confirmed through a text message sent to their listed mobile number.
To remain focused on their core business, Bharat outsourced the packaging, product dispatch and delivery activities to a third party firm, Maurya Logistics Ltd., with which it has a contractual agreement. It shares with Maurya Logistics the consumer name, address and other product-related details at the time of every purchase.
If consumers underwent medical treatment at one of the partner hospitals and consented to having their data transferred, their order requirement will be sent to their Bharat Medicals account directly, thereby doing away with the need to manually place an order for the medications.
Bharat Medicals takes regulatory compliance seriously; to ensure data privacy, it displays a privacy notice at the time of registration, and includes all the information that it collects. At this stage of their business, the company plans to store consumer information indefinitely, since the percentage of repeat customers and the frequency of orders per customer is still uncertain.
If a patient withdraws consent provided to one of the partner hospitals regarding the transfer of their data, which of the following would be true?
- A. The hospital has the right to refuse withdrawal of consent since it has a partnership with Bharat Medicals.
- B. The patient cannot purchase medications from Bharat Medicals.
- C. The hospital will obtain the necessary medications from Bharat Medicals and provide them directly to patient.
- D. The patient can buy medications from Bharat Medicals by uploading prescription to the Bharat Medicals website.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 44
Which personal data element is NOT considered a special category of data under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)?
- A. Political opinions.
- B. Race or ethnic origin.
- C. Physical or mental health data.
- D. Financial information.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 45
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